Lotline
03 · CUSTOM DADU

A backyard cottage built around your lot, not a catalog.

When a pre-approved plan won't fit — a tight lot, a slope, a specific layout for an aging parent or a 2-bedroom rental — a custom detached ADU gives you the right building. It costs more and takes longer than a pre-approved plan, and we'll tell you exactly where the money and the months go.

FROM $240K8–12 monthsDesigned for your lot
FIG. 03Architectural drawing of a custom detached backyard cottage with framing and dimension callouts
Drawing — concept, not a photograph

Is this you?

You’ve looked at pre-approved plans and none of them fit — your lot is irregular or sloped, you need a specific accessible layout, or you want a 2-bedroom that actually pencils as a rental. You also remember the Reddit horror stories: “quoted $550K for a DADU above a garage,” “$600–700/sf from one architect, $1,000/sf from another.” You want the custom building without the custom runaround.

This format fits if you want to:

What’s included — and what’s not

IncludedNot included
Custom design + structural engineering for your lotThe land — you already own it
Foundation, full vertical build, kitchen, bath, HVACMajor utility upgrades beyond a standard connection
Energy-code-compliant envelope + finishesUnusual foundation work on extreme slopes or fill (priced separately)
Permit package, corrections cycle, inspectionsFurniture, appliances above standard, extra landscaping
Standard utility connectionCondoization legal / survey work (offered separately)

Published price range

All-in = vertical build + soft costs + sitework + permits + a standard utility connection. Not the land. Standard finish, 2025–26 King County data. A premium finish moves the per-square-foot number up; steep slopes and septic add their own line items.

SizeVertical buildAll-in (standard)
600 sf 1BR~$175K–$240K$240K–$335K
800 sf 1–2BR~$230K–$325K$320K–$450K
1,000 sf 2BR~$290K–$405K$400K–$560K

This is a planning range from real project data, not a bid. Your number depends on site conditions, finish level, and design. We confirm an exact, fixed-scope price on a real quote.

How it works

  1. Feasibility — zoning, lot coverage, setbacks, ECA / slope, septic, utility capacity.
  2. Design + engineering — drawings tailored to your lot and your use.
  3. Permit package + submittal to SDCI or your city / King County DPER.
  4. Permit review + corrections — typically several months for a custom plan.
  5. Build (4–6 months), inspections, utility connection, move-in or rent.
Real vs. myth.Myth: a higher quote means a better builder. Real: open-market DADU quotes in Seattle run from a $350–400/sf floor to $750–800/sf and even “absurd” $1,000/sf — for similar buildings. The spread is opacity, not quality. We publish our ranges and show the line items so you can compare all-in dollars, not a $/sf number that hides what’s left out.

City notes

Custom is the path when there’s no pre-approved program in your city, or your lot can’t use one. In Seattle, custom DADU permit review runs 4–8 months through SDCI. Kirkland allows up to 1,200 sf — the largest cap in King County — which custom design can fully use. Unincorporated King County permits through DPER, and rural zones gate detached ADUs on minimum acreage. Across King County, HB 1337 removed owner-occupancy and parking requirements, and lot subdivision (condoization) is now legal if you want the option to sell the cottage separately later.

Common questions

Open-market quotes run from a $350–400/sf floor to $750–800/sf, with the occasional $1,000/sf outlier — for similar buildings. The spread is mostly opacity: which bid includes utilities, soft costs, geotech, and the permit corrections cycle, versus which one leaves them out to look cheap. Compare all-in dollars, not $/sf.

Start with the drawing

See what fits your lot.

Get a planning cost range and what your city allows — before you call anyone.

Get my estimateView pricing